What to Do in Vienna: 14 Unmissable Activities & Landmarks

Known as the City of Music, Austria’s capital is a destination that has something for everyone at any time of the year. It’s home to imperial palaces, beautiful churches, and a fascinating history, with links to figures such as the Empress Sisi and even Mozart. There are, without a doubt, many reasons to visit—you’re bound to fall in love with its streets and heritage. If you’re looking for what to do in Vienna, this is the place to be! Get ready to enhance your trip to the city with some of the best activities and landmarks.

1. Visit Karlskirche

Did you know that the historical centre of Vienna has been declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site? In the heart of the city stands Karlskirche, a building that delights both tourists and locals. You’ll be blown away by its giant dome and two enormous baroque columns inspired by Trajan’s Column in Rome.

The church was built in the 18th century after a terrible plague outbreak took the lives of 80,000 victims. Dedicated to St. Charles Borromeo, an archbishop in Milan, this site holds years of fascinating history.

There is a fee to enter this church, but it’s worth it just to see the meticulous frescos inside. And it is, after all, one of the most famous things to see in Vienna. Learn more about this intriguing building and its links to the city’s history with a guided walking tour of Vienna. Alternatively, for a more exclusive experience, we recommend checking out this private tour of Vienna. Choose between 3 different routes in the Austrian capital and start exploring!

2. Feel Fancy in the Vienna State Opera

Another iconic landmark in Vienna is the State Opera, a building with stunning architecture both on the inside and outside. This is one of the most famous opera houses in the world, with a capacity of 2,000 people and inaugurated all the way back in 1869.

Admission to this significant spot for classical music is included in both the Vienna Pass and the Vienna Flexi Pass. These two tourist passes are a great way to save money and even offer guided tours inside the opera house. So what are you waiting for? Get ready to visit this masterpiece of neo-Renaissance architecture, you’ll be blown away by its intricate marble staircases, twinkling chandeliers, and opulent rooms.

3. Explore Hofburg Palace

The Hofburg Palace is a venue in Vienna closely linked to the Habsburg dynasty, serving as this family’s primary residence for over 600 years. Since its construction began in 1279, it has undergone continuous remodelling and expansions. It has over 2600 rooms! In its current form, it houses several exhibitions and serves as the official residence of the President of the Republic of Austria.

Inside the palace complex, you’ll find various interesting areas, including a museum dedicated to the Empress Sisi, one of the most beautiful libraries in the world, an impressive Treasury Room, and the Spanish Riding School. Many of the exhibition spaces in the palace are also covered by the Vienna Pass and the Vienna Flexi Pass, and you can find more information and the complete catalogue of tickets, tours, and activities in Hofburg Palace. Looking for specific recommendations for what to visit in the palace? You can’t miss out on tickets to the Imperial Treasury of Hofburg! This ticket will give you access to the Habsburg’s extensive collection of valuables, including a crown with 144 precious stones.

4. Learn About History at the Sisi Museum

We can’t talk about the Hofburg Palace without mentioning one of its most important exhibitions: the Sisi Museum. the famous Empress Elisabeth of Austra is one of the most fascinating historical figures in Europe, and the museum houses a great collection of this monarch’s belongings. Her portrait, wedding dress, coronation outfit, and much more await you in this museum.

This exhibition is particularly great as it delves into the life of Sisi beyond the romanticised myths, portraying her as a complex and fascinating figure, making it a must-visit for history enthusiasts. Don’t miss out on the chance to learn all about her life with a Sisi Tour of the Hofburg Palace, a route which follows the footsteps of the Empress.

5. Reach Dizzying Heights at Wurstelprater 

Want to visit the world’s oldest continuously operating amusement park? Also known as Prater, a visit to the Wurstelprater is one of the top things to do in Vienna with kids or for those seeking some adventure in the city.

There is a huge variety of rides in this park, from classic carousels to high-speed roller coasters, but the most famous one by far is the Giant Ferris Wheel (Wiener Riesenrad). This attraction, built in 1897, is not only a symbol of Vienna but also offers stunning scenic views of the city. We suggest exploring the park as night falls over the Austrian capital, as you’ll get to watch Wurstelprater come alive with colourful lights and a festive atmosphere after sunset.

6. Indulge in the Local Cuisine

Naschmarkt, Café Central, Würstelstands… Vienna is a unique city when it comes to food, combining traditional Austrian flavours, Central European influences, and imperial opulence. A visit to Austria isn’t complete without delving into the city’s culinary culture. Its food and drinks are guaranteed to provide a rich and varied gastronomic experience!

A definite must-try is the sausage stands (Würstelstands) around the city. Grab a Käsekrainer (cheese-filled sausage) or Bratwurst for a great late-night snack. Alternatively, for those with a sweet tooth, we recommend trying Vienna’s signature cake, the Sachertorte, with a delicious cup of coffee. Did you know that Vienna’s coffeehouse is recognised as intangible cultural heritage by UNESCO? You can’t miss it!

Dive in head first into the Austrian capital’s culinary culture with this food tour of Vienna, where you’ll get to visit the city’s famous market, Naschmarkt. For those looking to explore the drinks scene, why not book a wine tour of Vienna? Cheers!

7. Admire Art in the Kunsthistorisches Museum

A few steps from the Hofburg Palace stands the Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna’s art history museum. Did you know that it’s the most-visited museum in the city? Objects from Ancient Egypt and the Middle East, coins from the past, and a valuable art gallery make up this collection. Velázquez, Caravaggio, Titian, Rubens… You’ll be amazed by the variety of artists whose works are on display here.

Explore this gallery with a ticket to the Kunsthistorisches Museum and see if you can spot the famous Dürer painting “Portrait of a Young Venetian Woman”. For those planning a museum day, you’re in luck! Vienna’s Natural History Museum is a stone’s throw away, perfect for those thinking of visiting both in one day.

8. Find Out About the Austrian Parliament

The Austrian Parliament is one of the most beautiful buildings to see in Vienna and one of the most significant on the Ringstrasse, the most important street in the city. Constructed in the 19th century, this government building’s neoclassical architecture is evocative of the Ancient Greek world, the birthplace of democracy.

It was in this very spot where the Parliament stands that the Republic of Austria was proclaimed after the fall of the Habsburg Empire, marking its significance in the country’s history. Though damaged due to bombings during World War II, many restoration works have returned it to its former splendour.

The Parliament’s official website offers free guided tours but they tend to sell out quickly. However, even if you miss out on tickets for these visits, it’s worth just seeing the building’s facade. The architecture is truly stunning! If you’re looking for a comfortable and alternative way of viewing the Austrian Parliament, why not book a Bus Tour of Vienna? The perfect way to admire the government building as well as other landmarks in the city.

9. Explore Mozart’s House

The Mozart Haus is a must when considering what to do in Vienna, particularly for history and music lovers. The famous artist ended up living in around 10 houses throughout his life, but this is the only one that still stands today. This hidden gem was home to Mozart during one of the most productive times of his career, composing over a dozen major works. Don’t miss out on a ticket to Mozart’s House, where you’ll get to learn all about this music genius through the portraits, sheet music, and household objects on display in this museum.

Explored the house and looking for more Mozart-themed things to do in Vienna? In that case, we suggest you attend a Mozart Concert at the Musikverein, one of the most beautiful concert halls in the Austrian capital. We’re sure you’ll love the music as much as the stunning setting!

10. Be Blown Away by St. Stephen’s Cathedral

Found in the heart of the historical centre, St. Stephen’s Cathedral will blow you away with its ornate facade and captivating history. Known locally as Stephansdom, this is one of the most important religious buildings in Vienna. Did you know that Mozart’s wedding and funeral took place here? It is also home to the Imperial Crypt and the resting place for many members of royalty.

This landmark dates back to 1137, though it has undergone countless expansions and restorations over the centuries. As a result, we can see a mixture of Romanesque, Gothic, and Renaissance details throughout the church. Some highlights inside include the catacombs, the Pilgrim’s pulpit, and the image of Christ’s crucifixion, amongst other features. Additionally, climbing 343 steps (or taking the lift) up one of the towers is a unique experience that offers some of the best views of the Austrian capital and the beautiful mosaic tiles on the church’s roof.

11. Enjoy a Concert in Peterskirche

Known by locals as Peterskirche (St Peter’s Church), this 17th-century church is a perfect example of the city’s baroque architecture. Centuries ago, this site had been occupied by a previous place of worship, but it unfortunately ended up burning down. After this sad chapter in Vienna’s history, the current church was built. It is particularly notable for its ornamental decoration and opulence. The frescos painted on the dome, the sculptures, and the neverending gold details make Peterskirche all the more special. Truly a must-visit!

Admission is free, but one of the best ways to get to know this unique site is to attend a classical concert in St. Peter’s Church. Ready for an unforgettable experience?

12. Spot Masterpieces in the Belvedere Palace

South of Vienna’s centre, about a 20-minute walk from Karlskirche, you’ll find the iconic Belvedere Palace. This site was once the summer residence of Prince Eugene of Savoy, but nowadays it’s home to 2 museums, Upper and Lower Belvedere. Both spaces are connected by a fabulous garden featuring statues and fountains.

Belvedere Palace is perhaps best known for having Gustav Klimt’s “The Kiss” on exhibition, but its collection is much more extensive. It features works of Baroque and medieval art in rooms rich in history and exquisitely decorated, such as the Marble Gallery and the Hall of Mirrors.

There are many options for what to do in Belvedere. Get ready to explore beautiful artworks with a ticket to the Belvedere Museum or, if you prefer a more in-depth experience, why not take part in a guided tour of Upper Belvedere Palace? It even includes a tour of the stunning gardens!

13. Go on a Guided Tour of Schöbrunn Palace

Going on a guided tour of Schöbrunn Palace is one of the must-do activities in Vienna. Is it really one of the most beautiful palaces in the world? You’ll have to find out for yourself!

Schöbrunn is somewhat far from the historical centre but can be reached easily by public transport. The journey takes just 20 to 30 minutes. Bulf in the 17th century, this site was once the summer residence of the imperial family, including the iconic Empress Sisi.

The building and its gardens are a UNESCO World Heritage Site and its beauty is so remarkable that some have even dubbed it the Versailles of Vienna. It has over 40 rooms you can visit, notable for its luxurious ornamentation—a reflection of its imperial past.

If you’re looking for a comprehensive experience, check out this tour of Vienna & Schöbrunn Palace, or for an alternative, high-end option, why not treat yourself and a loved one to a concert and dinner in the palace? The ideal date night plan!

14. Take a Day Trip to Hallstatt

If you have an extra day or two in Vienna, why not explore a completely different side of Austria with a day trip to Hallstatt? This picturesque village nestled in the Austrian Alps is about a 3.5-hour drive from the capital. Known as the pearl of Austria, it’s a bit of a journey from Vienna, but the scenic beauty makes the trip absolutely worth it.

A visit to Hallstatt is the perfect way to escape the hustle and bustle of city life for the day and immerse yourself in the beautiful Austrian countryside. Get ready to stroll around narrow streets, quaint buildings, and cosy cafés in this charming village. It’ll make you feel like you’ve stepped into a fairytale! During your time here, be sure to take a boat ride across Lake Hallstatt, one of the most scenic in Europe. Additionally, don’t miss the chance to take the funicular up to the Skywalk platform, where you’ll have a bird’s-eye view of the village, the lake, and the surrounding mountains. The scenery will leave you breathless!

There you have it, the top 14 things to do in Vienna! This European city is truly a magical one filled with so much history and culture. Now it’s time for you to dive head first into everything on offer in the Austrian capital. Don’t forget to check out our activities, guided tours, and day trips in Vienna. Happy travelling!