Top 10: The Best Things to Do in Porto
A city with a rich history, stunning scenery, and a unique cultural scene—Welcome to Porto! Planning your trip to this city in northern Portugal and wondering what to do? Here at Civitatis, we’ll share the 10 best things to do in the city!
Did you know Porto is Portugal’s second-largest city after Lisbon? Once you arrive, a great way to start exploring this UNESCO World Heritage Site is to join a free walking tour to wander through its nostalgic historic center.
Pro traveler’s tip: if you purchase the Porto Card, you’ll discover Porto’s enchanting atmosphere and landmarks while saving money! Are you ready for an unforgettable adventure in the heart of Portugal?
1. Climb Up the Clérigos Tower
The Clérigos Church and Clérigos Tower are two of Porto’s most iconic landmarks and must-sees. This 18th-century church is a stunning example of Baroque architecture with an ornate facade featuring intricate decorations and statues. Inside, you’ll see a grand central altar, detailed woodwork, and azulejos, which are traditional decorative ceramic tiles.
However, the real symbol of Porto is the Clérigos Tower. This granite tower was originally part of the church complex but quickly became one of the city’s most recognizable landmarks. Standing at 249 feet (76 meters), this monument is one of the tallest church towers in the country! You’ll have the chance to get 360° views of the city from the top of the tower if you climb its spiral staircase with 225 steps. It’ll be worth it when you reach the top and take in the stunning views!
2. Marvel at the São Bento Railway Station
São Bento Railway Station is a historical and artistic treasure that beautifully showcases Portugal’s culture and heritage. Located in the historic center of Porto, this station opened in 1916 and is considered a National Monument of Portugal. One of the most striking features of São Bento is its collection of 20,000 azulejos that adorn the walls. These intricate blue and white tiles depict the country’s history, such as battles, important figures, and everyday life. The São Bento Railway Station is within walking distance of other landmarks in Porto, such as Lello Bookshop, the Clérigos Tower, and the Ribeira district. If you’re in the city center, you shouldn’t miss stopping by this station!
Speaking or art, Porto is a city that celebrates art in many forms. Besides traditional art, Porto has a great street art scene, so it’s a great place to visit if you’re interested in admiring colorful murals. From huge murals to smaller, hidden pieces, the city is a canvas for both local and international artists. We recommend you join a free walking tour of Porto’s street art to witness the Look at Porto, painted by the most important Portuguese artist of the moment, Vhils, among other urban art.
3. Immerse Yourself in the Magical Lello Bookshop
Located right in the center of Porto, the famous Livraria Lello & Irmão, commonly known as the Lello Bookshop, is one of the oldest bookstores in Portugal and is considered the most beautiful in the world. It was founded by the Lello brothers, who were passionate about books and wanted to create a space that celebrated literature and architecture.
This bookstore’s design is a masterpiece of Neo-Gothic and Art Nouveau styles. Inside, you’ll find carved wood floors, stained-glass windows, adorned ceilings, and an iconic red, curving staircase. If you’re a book lover, this magical site is a must—around 300,000 books are sold each year! Why not buy a book or take a picture at this beautiful bookstore?
Here’s a fun fact for Potterheads! Livraria Lello is said to have been a source of inspiration for J.K. Rowling while she was writing the Harry Potter series. In fact, Porto shares many similarities with the magical world of Hogwarts. Just 2 minutes away from the bookstore, you’ll find the Fountain of the Lions, which resembles the emblem of the Gryffindor House. A short 5-7 minute walk from Lello Bookshop brings you to the São Bento Railway Station. When you step onto the platform, you might just feel like you’ve arrived at the famous Platform 9 ¾!
4. Explore the Ribeira District
Visiting Porto’s historic center is an absolute must. Here, you’ll find the picturesque Ribeira district, bustling with street performers, local shops to look around, and charming cafés. This vibrant area is known for its narrow cobblestone streets, colorful facades, and a mix of medieval, Baroque, and Neo-Classical architecture.
From this part of the city, you’ll be able to admire the Dom Luís I Bridge and the city of Vila Nova de Gaia on the opposite bank. Nearby, you’ll find the Clérigos Tower and the São Bento Station, as well as one of the city’s oldest monuments, the Porto Cathedral. If you join this free tour of the old town, you’ll learn about Porto’s history and admire its beautiful churches, such as the São Pedro de Miragaia Church or the Church of São Francisco, while passing through this iconic district.
Within walking distance of the Ribeira district, you can visit the Museu do Cristal, also known as the Stained Glass Museum. This museum features a variety of exhibits, including traditional stained glass and abstract designs focusing on the work of Atelier Antunes, Portugal’s oldest stained-glass workshop. Also very close to this site, you’ll find the Casa da Guitarra, a unique venue that combines music and craftsmanship. It’s both a music store specializing in Portuguese string instruments and a cultural space with live Fado performances.
For a plan that includes admiring the city’s major landmarks, savoring typical Portuguese food in the Ribeira district, enjoying a cruise, visiting a winery, and even participating in a wine tasting, we suggest you book this complete tour of Porto.
5. Stroll Along the Douro River & Admire the Six Bridges
Porto is located on the banks of the Douro River and has six bridges that connect the city with Vila Nova de Gaia, on the opposite bank. These bridges, popularly known as the Six Bridges, are the Freixo Bridge, Maria Pia Bridge, Arrábida Bridge, Infante Dom Henrique Bridge, the Ponte de São João, and the Dom Luís I Bridge.
The most famous and recognizable bridge is the Dom Luís I Bridge, designed by Gustave Eiffel (yes, that Eiffel!). What better way to experience it than with a lovely stroll across this famous landmark to take in the stunning scenic views of Porto and the river?
If you’re exploring Porto at night, you’ll be able to enjoy the city lights reflected on the waters of the Douro River and its romantic atmosphere. Embark on a cruise to discover the Six Bridges on a traditional rabelo boat, which was once used to transport wine! If you’re looking for a 3-in-1 experience, we recommend you book this combo ticket. You’ll get to enjoy Porto’s hop-on hop-off bus, a boat cruise on the Douro River, and a visit to the Burmester Winery, one of the most famous wine tourism centers in Porto!
6. Wander Through the Jardins do Palácio de Cristal
As one of Porto’s most beautiful and largest green spaces, the Jardins do Palácio de Cristal is a great place for nature lovers. These gardens were originally built in 1865 for the International Exhibition of Porto and were inspired by the Crystal Palace in London. Although it used to have a large glass and iron structure like the Crystal Palace, it was later demolished. Today, it’s a public garden that surrounds the old palace with a variety of gardens, fountains, ponds, and walking paths.
The Jardins do Palácio de Cristal are also known for their rich biodiversity, housing a variety of plant species and even exotic plants. It even has themed gardens! While you’re strolling through this iconic site, you’ll find a garden of aromatic plants, a garden of medicinal plants, and more! It’s also home to cultural institutions, such as the Museu Romântico and the Portuguese Centre of Photography, and is often used for outdoor concerts, art exhibitions, and festivals.
With several terraces, viewpoints, and a restaurant that overlooks the Douro River, it’s a fantastic spot to take in the landscapes and snap a few pictures of Porto. If you’re looking for a quiet place to escape the city and relax, don’t miss stopping by the Jardins do Palácio de Cristal.
7. Dive Into Portuguese Cuisine
Francesinha, bifanas, tripas à Moda do Porto…Get ready to see why Porto’s cuisine is widely loved by everyone! The Bolhão Market (Mercado do Bolhão) is Porto’s emblematic market and a perfect place to dive into the flavors and aromas of Portuguese cuisine. Join our food tour of the Bolhão Market to stroll through its aisles and taste fresh products ranging from freshly caught seafood, to artisanal cheese and cured hams, and sweet desserts.
You can’t mention Portuguese food without also thinking about its popular wine. Doesn’t a plan that combines sightseeing and wine tourism sound amazing? If your answer is yes, then check out this Porto night tour with a wine tasting to make the most of the nightlife in the city.
Consider yourself warned: once you try the famous pastéis de nata, you won’t be able to stop!
8. Watch the Sunset at the Jardim do Passeio das Virtudes
The Jardim do Passeio das Virtudes, which means “Promenade of Virtues,” is a beautiful public garden in the city’s center. Perched on a steep hill, the Jardim do Passeio das Virtudes offers incredible scenic views of Porto and the river, especially at sunset. Here, you’ll see pathways, flowerbeds, statues, and sculptures. There are even outdoor concerts and art exhibitions! Without a doubt, this garden is the perfect place for those looking to relax, have a picnic, or enjoy a lovely stroll. Unwind and take in the views at one of Porto’s best parks and gardens!
9. Listen to Fado in a Traditional Venue
Fado, Portugal’s iconic music, echoes through Porto’s cobbled streets and historic taverns. This deeply emotional genre often tells stories of longing, destiny, and loss, and is known for its distinctly melancholic tone. Its name comes from the Latin word fatum, meaning fate, which perfectly captures the essence of its themes.
Watching a traditional Fado show is a must when you’re in Portugal. For an authentic experience, visit the Ideal Clube to immerse yourself in history and emotion, or head to the Casa da Guitarra to lose yourself in this timeless expression of Portuguese culture. Don’t miss the chance to see this UNESCO-listed Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity live in its home country.
10. Visit Porto’s Wine Cellars
Of course, a trip to Porto wouldn’t be complete without discovering its famous wines! Port wine is named after the city, which makes visiting a renowned wine cellar an unforgettable experience. To understand the region’s history and winemaking tradition, we recommend a visit to the Cálem Cellar, founded in 1859. You’ll learn about the winemaking process, explore the cellars where the wine ages, and taste some of the winery’s finest wines. If you want to discover the vineyards of the Douro Valley, known for its production of Port wine, don’t miss out on this tour which also includes a tasting.
How to Get Around in Porto
With trams, a funicular, buses, and bikes, there are many ways to get around Porto. Traveling through the narrow, winding streets, the city’s historic yellow trams are an important part of Porto’s heritage. Did you know that these streetcars date back to the early 20th century?
The funicular, also known as the Funicular dos Guindais, will take you up from the Ribeira district to the top of the hill, where you’ll have a breathtaking view of the Douro and the old town. Inaugurated in 2004, it has become a popular way for locals and visitors to reach the heights of Porto.
For a more active, eco-friendly experience, you can opt for a bike rental or check out this guided electric bike tour of Porto. You’ll pedal through the city’s cobblestone streets and parks, see its most important monuments, and discover the historic districts at your own pace. Another practical option for exploring the city with ease is to use the Porto sightseeing bus. You’ll get to sit back and relax while comfortably touring the city’s highlights. Plus, you can hop on and off at any of its stops as many times as you like.
Day Trips from Porto
Have some extra time on your holiday and want to visit more beautiful cities in Portugal, explore one of the country’s greatest natural parks, or walk across the world’s longest pedestrian bridge? No worries! At Civitatis, we’ve gathered some day trips to make the most of your trip.
- Travel to the beautiful cities of Fátima and Coimbra for a mix of religious history and cultural heritage
- Explore Guimaräes and Braga, two cultural natural beauties and UNESCO World Heritage Sites
- Discover Peneda-Gerës National Park, Portugal’s only national park, filled with lush forests, hills, waterfalls, and crystal-clear rivers
- Book a day trip to the Passadiços do Paiva and Arouca 516 to see majestic waterfalls and impressive rock formations, and experience the thrill of crossing one of the world’s longest pedestrian suspension bridges
As you can see, Porto is filled with rich history, delicious cuisine, iconic landmarks, and beautiful gardens perfect for relaxing and unwinding. Now that you know the best things to do while in Porto, it’s time to start planning your trip! This charming city is sure to capture your heart. If you’re looking for a complete experience, check out our two-day itinerary to discover Porto’s top attractions. For even more ideas, check out our tours, activities, and day trips. Boa viagem!