The most populous country in the world, home to over 1.4 billion people, 22 official languages, incredible natural landscapes, world-class cuisine, and much more, it’s no small wonder why India has become an increasingly popular tourist destination in recent years. Today with Civitatis, we’re going to share 10 fun facts about India that you probably didn’t know. We’ll also suggest some of the most exciting ways to discover this fascinating South Asian country!

10 Interesting Facts about India

1. India Is the Most Vegetarian Country
2. The Taj Mahal is Not a Palace…
3. India is the Tiger Capital of the World
4. Hinduism is the Oldest Religion on the Planet
5. Cows have sacred status
6. India is Home to Some of the World’s Oldest Continuously Inhabited Cities
7. ‘Snakes and Ladders’ comes from India
8. Staggering linguistic diversity
9. India is the Largest Producer of Films in the World
10. Anti-Gravity Hill?

1. India Is the Most Vegetarian Country

According to a recent study, the country with the highest proportion of vegetarianism is India, with a staggering 38% of the population identifying as vegetarian. There are a number of reasons why there is such a high rate of vegetarians in the country, and why a large number of people also limit their meat consumption (around 80%!). A significant factor is that all of India’s most widely practised religions have dietary laws and traditions.

As such, it stands to reason that India is an excellent country to visit for vegetarians. Of course, it has lots of restaurants and street food which cater to vegetarians! A fantastic way to engage with the food culture is to book a traditional cooking class in Dehli—suitable for vegetarians!

2. The Taj Mahal is Not a Palace…

Thought by many to be a palace, the iconic Taj Mahal, one of the new 7 Wonders of the World, is in fact a mausoleum. Commissioned by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife, the Taj Mahal was constructed between 1632 and 1653. The architectural masterpiece is renowned for its symmetrical beauty and exquisite craftsmanship and was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1983. To discover this symbol of love, check out our activities at the Taj Mahal. Whether you want to enjoy a private tour or some sunrise yoga we’ve got something for you!

3. India is the Tiger Capital of the World

India proudly holds the title of the tiger capital of the world. Incredibly, a whopping 75% of the global tiger population calls the country home. These majestic creatures roam across various landscapes in India, from dense forests to grasslands. The tiger population hit an all-time low in the 1970s, leading to an increased effort to preserve the tiger population. Thanks to the establishment of reserves, anti-poaching measures, and awareness campaigns, the tiger population today is growing by approximately 6% annually.

If you want to see these majestic animals in the flesh, check out this 2-day safari from Jaipur!

4. Hinduism is the Oldest Religion on the Planet

India’s largest religon, practiced by nearly 80% of the poulation is considered by many to be the oldest religious tradition in the world. Incredibly, the religion has roots and customs dating back more than 4,000 years! Hinduism is really a broad, umbrella term which encompasses a wide range of beliefs, practices and philosophies. As such, this fact about India a somewhat controversial one among scholars!

If you’re in India and want to get in touch with your spiritual side, you have lots of options. Travel to Rishikesh, the city where the Beatles discovered yoga and meditation. On this Ashram Tour of Rishikesh, you’ll can explore the now-abandoned Ashram of Chaurasi Kutia, also known as the Beatles Ashram. It was here that Paul McCartney, John Lennon, George Harrison and Ringo Starr wrote dozens of their most famous songs. Another option is this Spiritual Tour of Delhi, where you can discover your inner self as you make your way through mystical gardens and temples.

5. Cows have sacred status

Somewhat related to the entry about vegetarianism, many people are aware cows are sacred in India. This comes down to the cow’s importance in some of the nations primary religions, principally Hinduism, but also Jainism and Buddhism. 

In ancient Hindu texts, the cow appears as “Kamdhenu” or the ‘divine cow’. It is believed to be the earthly representative of the divine and nourishing Mother Goddess, who represents fertility and bountifulness.

6. India is Home to Some of the World’s Oldest Continuously Inhabited Cities

The oldest of India’s continuously inhabited cities is it’s spiritual capital of Varanasi, located along the banks of the sacred Ganges River. Incredibly, this North Indian city has a 3000+ year history dating back to at least 1200 BCE.

Today the city is known as the cultural capital of India. With its winding streets, ancient temples, bustling markets and much more, this is certainly a city worth visiting! There are lots of great ways to discover this spiritual city. Explore Varanasi’s temples on a private tour. Alternatively, get in the thick of it with this fantastic tuk tuk tour of Varanasi!

7. ‘Snakes and Ladders’ comes from India

One of the most popular games of all time, not many people know that this household classic emerged from the nation of India, with a history dating back to the 2nd century BC. Some historians place its history even further back, to the 13th century BC! The game was used The ladders represented virtues such as generosity, faith, and humility, while the snakes represented vices such as lust, anger, murder, and theft.

8. Staggering linguistic diversity

Second only to the United States of America, 10% of india’s population (125 million people) are fluent in English, and around 30% of the population can speak English to a certain level.

Even more interesting is that English is one of 23 officially recognised languages spoken in the country. In fact, there are many more languages than that spoken in the country, with over 19,500 languages/dialects recorded as mother tongues in the 2018 census.

9. India is the Largest Producer of Films in the World

A lesser-known fact about India is that it is the world’s largest film producer and boasts the second-oldest film industry globally. With an extensive domestic following and a substantial international audience, the impact of Indian cinema is significant and far-reaching. At the forefront of this cinematic landscape is Bollywood in Mumbai—a dynamic and influential component of Indian cinema.

If you find yourself in Mumbai, the home of Bollywood, why not check out our Bollywood Tour & Show and visit the iconic Bollywood SJ Cinema?

10. Anti-Gravity Hill?

The Magnetic Hill in Ladakh, India, is an intriguing natural wonder that seemingly defies the laws of gravity. Located on the Leh-Kargil-Baltic National Highway, this hill creates an optical illusion making it appear as though vehicles are rolling uphill against gravity when they are actually moving downhill. Still, tourists from around the world flock to the site to witness this phenomenon.

While these were 10 of our favourite facts about India, there’s plenty more to discover! If you’re interested in visiting, why not check out our tours in India and see for yourself why so many travellers are choosing to visit this incredible country.